Posted on 8/15/2024 by Singing River Dentistry - Helton Drive
Black spots on the surface of your tongue can seem quite concerning, although they generally are not indicative of more severe conditions. It is, however, worth knowing more about what may cause them and when to be concerned and seek professional help.
Hyperpigmentation
In the same way that skin may present freckles or moles, the tongue may develop hyperpigmented patches or spots. These patches are generally harmless and may be due to genetic factors.
Fungal Infections
Black spots on the tongue can be caused by oral candidiasis, a fungal infection caused by the Candida fungus. It could also be related to white patches, hoarseness, cracks, and redness, which are common signs of oral thrush.
Poor Oral Hygiene
Another condition that could result from accumulated food particles, bacteria, and dead cells is the black hairy tongue, which creates dark spots and patches on the tongue. This problem usually resolves with better oral hygiene.
Tobacco Use
Smoking or chewing tobacco can lead to pigmentation changes in the mouth, including the tongue. The exact causative agents present in tobacco can result in dark discoloration or spots.
Medication Side Effects
Some medicines, especially antibiotics and drugs containing bismuth, such as Pepto-Bismol, can cause temporary black spots on the tongue. Some systemic conditions, like Addisons disease or Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, cause dark spots on mucous membranes, even the tongue. Another cause is when you bite your tongue, burn it on hot foods or drinks, or suffer trauma or injuries, your tongue may develop black spots as it heals.
When to Seek Medical Advice
Many causes of darkened spots on the tongue are both benign and temporary, so you need to have them evaluated if the signs or symptoms worsen. A dentist or healthcare provider can assess the best treatment options for you.
Basic oral hygiene and regular checkups under your dental policy will minimize the risks of developing significant complications. If you notice anything unusual inside your mouth, schedule an appointment with us so our team can make arrangements to ensure optimal oral health. Ask for an appointment now, and get ready for a healthier mouth!
About Us • Singing River Dentistry • Helton Drive Florence AL Visit our website to learn more about our dentists, our team, and the technology we use at our practice in Florence AL! Now open on Helton Drive! Singing River Dentistry, 2461 Helton Drive, Florence, AL 35630 • (256) 904-4220 • heltondrive.singingriverdentistry.com • 10/3/2024 • Tags: dentist Florence AL •
Black spots on the surface of your tongue can seem quite concerning, although they generally are not indicative of more severe conditions. It is, however, worth knowing more about what may cause them and when to be concerned and seek professional help.